Impact of Strong Magnetic Fields on Particle Dynamics in Astrophysical Systems

Abstract

Magnetic fields are strong forces in space that shape how particles move and behave. These fields are found in objects like magnetars, pulsars, and near black holes. When particles pass through these fields, they move differently, speed up or emit radiation. This study looks at how magnetic fields affect particles in space. It focuses on how particles speed up and create light, how magnetic fields connect and break, and how they trap particles. Using real data, the study explores how these fields affect space objects like neutron stars and black holes. Understanding how magnetic fields interact with particles helps explain how stars and black holes change and release energy.