Internal and External Determinants of China

Abstract

This study aimed to examine both the internal and external determinants of Chinese policy and their impact on the government in terms of internal development through a series of reform phases, whether economic or political, under the Chinese Communist Party led by several presidents who played a major role in the country's progress, making it one of the most important and fastest-growing countries, especially in the economy. This has given it a global standing, making it the second largest economy in the world after the United States. It has adopted a soft foreign policy, especially with neighboring countries, by resolving most of its border disputes. It has successfully joined the World Trade Organization by linking its economy to the market economy, and has become the world's largest recipient of foreign investment and a global economic center. It has succeeded in penetrating all countries of the world through the adoption of a soft policy, thanks to the measures taken by the Communist Party, which has succeeded in making China's entry into the global market consistent with its policies within various international organizations, whether at the regional or international level.